US resumes scheduled passenger flights to Cuba after more than 50 years

The first scheduled commercial passenger flight from the United States to Cuba in more than half a century landed on August 31, opening another chapter in the Obama administration's efforts to improve ties and increase trade and travel with the former Cold War foe.

A JetBlue Airways Corp passenger jet arrived from Fort Lauderdale, Florida, in the central Cuban city of Santa Clara. 

The route may be a commercial challenge, at least initially, but it is the first of a plethora of new flights by various US airlines to destinations on the Communist-ruled island.

US Transportation Secretary Anthony Foxx, JetBlue Chief Executive Officer Robin Hayes, other officials and journalists were aboard the 150-seat plane.

Regular travelers, including some of Cuban descent, occupied nearly half the seats on the flight to Santa Clara, a city with a population of about 200,000 that is known for its monument to revolutionary leader Ernesto "Che" Guevara.

While opening travel to cities like Santa Clara is seen as a foot in the door to expanding travel to the Cuban provinces, the market's big prize is routes to Havana, which Foxx awarded on August 31. American Airlines Group Inc was awarded the biggest portion.

"The Havana competition was one of the most over-subscribed competitions that I've been a part of," Foxx said in an interview before the plane took off. "I think that speaks to the interest on the part of the American people, and it also speaks to the level of commercial interest in the US that exists."

US Secretary of State John Kerry noted in a Twitter message that the flight took place just over a year after the flag was raised at the reopened US embassy in Havana. He called it "another step forward."

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