Hanoi keen to expand methadone treatment for addicts
Hanoi aims to provide methadone treatment for 8,500 drug addicts across the city in 2016.
Vocational training will be provided for hundreds of post-detoxification addicts, while staff at all levels will receive training to expand their capacity.
The city also plans to mobilise different resources for the work, while strengthening its monitoring and supervision of the implementation and management of drug detoxification.
Hanoi is home to approximately 16,000 drug addicts. The locality has encouraged addicts to join the local voluntary drug detoxification centres and use methadone treatment.
The methadone treatment programme was initially piloted in Hai Phong and Ho Chi Minh City in 2008 and then expanded to a national scale.
After a 12-month treatment course, the percentage of patients at a high risk of depression drops to 15% from 80%. Many gain weight and see their physical and mental health stabilise. Meanwhile, the crime rate amongst drug users sinks to 1.3% from 40.8%, according to the Ministry of Health.
The medication has saved over VND1 trillion (US$47.6 million) per year for 13,000 addicts in 11 cities and provinces, as a drug user may spend VND230,000 (US$10) on heroin a day, meaning nearly VND84 million (US$4,000) a year.