Vietnamese, Mongolian leaders hold high-level talks

At the talks, the Mongolian President stated that his nation Mongolia treasures its relationship with Vietnam and considers it one of its key strategic partners in the region. He hailed Vietnam’s flexible and balanced foreign policy of multilateralism and diversification of ties, and highlighted Lam’s historic visit as a significant contribution to bilateral relations.

Khurelsukh expressed gratitude to the State and people of Vietnam for their support of US$500,000 to help Mongolia recover from recent natural disasters, adding that the Inter-Governmental Commission is set to meet in Hanoi this November to examine ways to carry out the Vietnam-Mongolia joint statement on establishing the comprehensive partnership.

The two leaders reached a consensus on major directions and specific measures to implement high-level agreements, with national defence-security cooperation identified as a key pillar, thus contributing to elevating bilateral ties to a level that matches the new partnership framework, and reflects the global and regional context.

They concurred to facilitate the exchange of delegations at all levels, effectively carry out existing cooperation and dialogue mechanisms, and further bolster collaboration in diplomacy, national defence-security, and judicial affairs.

In addition, they pledged to boost coordination in combating trans-national crime and becoming involved in the United Nations peacekeeping operations, while continuing to support the development of cavalry, a symbol of the Vietnam-Mongolia relationship.

Host and guest promised to strengthen substantive and effective economic cooperation that aligns with the need of each side, maintain bilateral economic cooperation mechanisms, and enhance trade promotion measures to connect businesses, thereby contributing to elevating two-way trade volume. They committed to supporting information, mechanisms, and policies to promote the export-import of goods and services, ensuring that each country can easily access the other's market, especially for key products.

A commitment to promoting hi-tech research and development, digital technology, innovation, artificial intelligence, information and communication technology, climate change adaptation, mining and animal farming was also made. They will work together to identify solutions to overcome challenges in logistics transport and share experience to effectively implement existing cooperation agreements in the fields of road, rail, maritime and air transport.

The leaders vowed to continue building mechanisms for the exchange of experts, lecturers and students, share experience regarding education mechanisms and policies, and digital application in education.

They will accelerate the implementation of culture-art-tourism promotion programmes, facilitate locality-to-locality and people-to-people exchanges, and work closely together to protect citizens from each country who are living, studying and working in the other country.

Regarding global and regional issues, they consented to continue to step up close cooperation and regularly discuss political and security issues of shared concern, offer mutual support at global and regional frameworks and forums of which they are members, such as the United Nations, the Asia-Europe Meeting (ASEM), the World Trade Organisation (WTO), and the ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF).

They underlined the importance of ensuring peace, security, safety and freedom of navigation and aviation in the East Sea, maintaining an environment of peace and stability, upholding the rule of law and settling disputes at sea through peaceful means, ensuring the legitimate rights and interests of nations in line with international law, including the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS).

Concluding the talks, the two sides issued a joint statement on establishing the Vietnam-Mongolia comprehensive partnership to guide the deep, reliable cooperation between the two countries across multiple fielsds, ensuring that their collaboration is substantive, effective and comprehensive.

They also witnessed the signing of seven cooperation documents between various ministries, agencies and localities of both countries.

Lam also extended his invitation to President Khurelsukh to visit Vietnam, with the invitation being graciously accepted.