PM appreciates ITLOS’s role in resolving maritime disputes
VOV.VN - Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh praised the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea (ITLOS)’s role in helping countries resolve maritime disputes based on the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), during his reception in Hanoi on May 6 for ITLOS President Tomas Heidar.

He said ITLOS serves as a fair and equal platform for all member states to express their legal positions on maritime issues and to safeguard their legitimate rights and interests. He also acknowledged and praised ITLOS’s efforts in organising training programmes and events to enhance global understanding of international maritime law.
The PM underscored the importance of the 1982 UNCLOS, calling it the “Constitution of the oceans” and a fundamental legal framework that governs all maritime activities. He stated that UNCLOS plays a key role in maintaining order, peace, and stability at sea, which is essential for sustainable development in maritime regions, including the East Sea.
He also reaffirmed Vietnam’s consistent policy of strictly respecting and complying with international law, especially UNCLOS, and settling maritime disputes by peaceful means.
The PM highlighted the successful regional workshop held in Hanoi on May 5 - 6, as a significant step forward in the growing cooperation between Vietnam and ITLOS.
He welcomed the ongoing exchanges between Vietnam and ITLOS and called on the Tribunal to continue supporting Vietnam in training legal experts, particularly in international maritime law. He stressed the importance of developing a highly qualified legal workforce capable of engaging in international dispute resolution and contributing to global legal institutions.
The Prime Minister also acknowledged ITLOS’s inclusion of Vietnamese personnel and announced that Vietnam has nominated a qualified candidate for the ITLOS judge position for the 2026–2035 term.
For his part, Heidar praised Vietnam’s strong support and cooperation with the Tribunal, especially during the organisation of the May 5-6 workshop in Hanoi. He emphasised that Vietnam was a fitting host for such an event due to its deep connection to the sea, both geographically and through its longstanding commitment to the 1982 UNCLOS.
He highlighted Vietnam’s active participation in international maritime legal processes, including becoming an early signatory to UNCLOS, ratifying key implementation agreements, and taking part in discussions on marine biodiversity beyond national jurisdiction. Heidar also commended Vietnam’s legal expertise and contributions, including its involvement in ITLOS advisory proceedings on climate change and the nomination of a highly qualified Vietnamese candidate for the ITLOS judge position for the 2026-2035 term.