Brazilian President reflects on 35 years of Vietnam-Brazil relations

Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva has penned an article sharing his feelings about his second visit to Hanoi from March 27-29 and assessments of the relations between Brazil and Vietnam over the past 35 years.

President Lula da Silva's return to Hanoi, 17 years after his first visit, lands at a pivotal moment. Last year, both countries not only celebrated the 35th anniversary of diplomatic ties but also elevated their ties to a new level. Since November 2024, they have officially become strategic partners.

This is more than just a diplomatic term, it is the fruit of a long-standing, sustainable partnership that brings tangible benefits to both nations. Since his first visit to Vietnam, two-way trade surged from US$534 million in 2008 to nearly US$7.7 billion in 2024.

Brazil now buys more from Vietnam than from some of its traditional partners, taking pride in being Vietnam’s largest trade partner in Latin America and a key supplier of pork, chicken, and cotton, contributing to Vietnam’s food security and the growth of its textile industry.

Brazil’s economic growth considerably outpaced the average of developed countries last year, he noted, adding that the nation's stable legal and policy frameworks have created a safe business environment for investment and trade.

In the article, he is eyeing US$15 billion in trade between Brazil and Vietnam by 2030, fueled by higher-value exports.

Brazil is ready to supply modern aircraft for Vietnam’s civil aviation sector and explore cooperation in national defence. Additionally, both countries hold vast potential for collaboration in sci-tech, innovation, and renewable energy, he wrote.

Brazil looks forward to working with Vietnam in semiconductor development, artificial intelligence, and digital technology, he said, noting decades of experience in biofuel production, a clean energy solution for the automotive, aviation, maritime transport, and even power generation industries.

Reinforcing bilateral ties is a necessary step amid profound global changes, he added.

According to him, Latin America and Southeast Asia stand as dynamic regions, contributing to shaping a multipolar world order. The GDPs of the Southern Common Market (MERCOSUR) and Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) reached US$2.8 trillion and US$3.8 trillion, respectively, reflecting their significance on the global stage.

In times of uncertainty, collaboration is essential to ensure that a multipolar world is built upon fair rules and institutions, rather than being dominated by the influence of major powers. History has shown that the path to independence is the only one bringing prosperity to nations.

He wrote that Brazil’s firm commitment to multilateralism has driven its active participation in international forums. The country looks forward to Vietnam’s support during its presidency of BRICS and COP30 this year. Vietnam, with its strong voice in the Global South, remains a key partner in collective efforts to foster a more representative and responsive system of global governance that better serves the interests of developing nations.

As Brazil prepares to host major international events, it hopes to build on the successes of its recently concluded G20 presidency. Vietnam actively participated in working group meetings and the G20 Summit in Rio de Janeiro and was among the earliest supporters of Brazil’s Global Alliance against Hunger and Poverty initiative.

The leader went on writing about cultural connections between the two countries. In Vietnam, showing care often means asking if someone has eaten, while in Brazil, people express concern by cooking for one another. Cuisine is integral to both nations' cultures, just as food security remains a top priority for their governments. Having lifted millions out of poverty in recent decades, Brazil and Vietnam have valuable lessons to share with the world.

Together, both nations can overcome challenges and drive a better future for all, the President concluded.

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