Dong Nai to collect DNA samples from unidentified war martyrs’ graves

VOV.VN - The southern province of Dong Nai has begun collecting DNA samples from 7,785 unidentified war martyrs’ graves across 12 martyrs’ cemeteries in an effort to help determine the identities of fallen soldiers whose remains have been unidentified for decades.

The programme is part of the nationwide “500-Day Campaign for Search, Repatriation and Identification of Martyrs’ Remains,” launched ahead of the 80th anniversary of Vietnam’s War Invalids and Martyrs Day on July 27, 2027.

On June 2, local authorities launched the pilot phase of the DNA sampling programme at Vinh Cuu Martyrs’ Cemetery in Trang Dai ward. The site was selected as the first pilot location before the programme is expanded across the province.

Dong Nai currently manages 12 martyrs’ cemeteries containing a total of 23,190 graves. Following a review process, authorities identified 7,785 graves lacking sufficient information or confirmed identities needed for family tracing and DNA comparison efforts.

To prepare for the project, interdisciplinary working teams, DNA sampling units and digital data teams have been established.

Authorities have also conducted surveys, standardised information, assigned identification codes and synchronised data within the management system.

Personnel involved in the operation, including military officers, medical staff and related agencies, have received specialised training on sampling procedures, preservation methods, transfer protocols and data digitisation for DNA analysis.

Under the initial plan, relevant forces will collect samples from 104 unidentified graves at Vinh Cuu Martyrs’ Cemetery between June 2 and 5.

After the pilot phase is completed, agencies will review the process before expanding the campaign to the remaining 11 cemeteries across the province.

Speaking at the launch ceremony, Nguyen Thi Hoang, vice chairwoman of the Dong Nai People’s Committee and head of the provincial Steering Committee 515, described the identification of war martyrs as an important humanitarian and political mission reflecting Vietnam’s tradition of honouring those who sacrificed for national independence and freedom.

She instructed relevant agencies to strictly follow professional procedures to ensure scientific accuracy, safety and proper preservation throughout the sampling and transfer process.

Dong Nai aims to complete DNA sampling at all 12 martyrs’ cemeteries this year.

The DNA identification initiative not only helps complete records for unidentified war martyrs but also offers renewed hope for families seeking to reconnect with missing relatives after decades of uncertainty.

The programme is expected to further promote the humanitarian significance of Vietnam’s long-running efforts to honour war sacrifices and support post-war reconciliation.