Vietnam, Germany foster cooperation to build legal framework for digital economy
Vietnamese and German managers, legal experts, and tech enterprises gathered at a conference in Hanoi on October 30 to share expertise in building a legal framework for the digital economy as well as innovation-driven growth and sustainable development.
The event was jointly held by the Vietnam Academy of Social Sciences (VASS)’s Institute of State and Law and Germany’s Friedrich Naumann Foundation for Freedom (FNF).
VASS Vice President Assoc. Prof. Dr. Nguyen Duc Minh underscored the need for Vietnam to establish a rational and advanced legal framework, ensuring freedom of creativity as well as economic stability and sustainable development, as the digital economy has become a driver for global growth.
Minh added that improving legal institutions is not only a legal requirement but also a foundation to build public trust, protecting people and businesses, and fostering a transparent innovation ecosystem. Learning from countries with advanced rule-of-law systems like Germany will help Vietnam shorten policy formation time and balance growth with social responsibility, he said.
Vanessa Steinmetz, Head of FNF Thailand and Vietnam, stressed that Germany has issued numerous digital-age regulations to maintain a balance between creative freedom and human rights protection, particularly in personal data management. Dr Nguyen Tien Duc from the Institute of State and Law called on Vietnamese enterprises to build transparent governance, assess risks regularly, and adopt business ethical standards.
He also urged the State to issue sector-specific guidelines, especially for IT and digital economy, support small and medium-sized enterprises to meet global standards, and deepen cooperation with Europe to strengthen Vietnam’s role in global supply chains.
Experts at the workshop agreed that personal data has become a valuable economic resource, but it also brings significant risks to privacy and security. Despite the issuance of the Law on Personal Data Protection, Vietnam should focus on completing a unified legal framework, establishing an independent data protection authority, promoting responsible data governance, and encouraging corporate transparency and user rights protection.